
U.S. stock futures were mixed on Monday, as the Dow Jones and S&P 500 indices rose, while the Nasdaq 100 index fell, following Friday’s higher close.
Geopolitical tensions flared over the weekend as Iran stepped up attacks on shipping near the Strait of Hormuz and threatened regional digital infrastructure, citing an “inadequate” U.S. response to its peace terms. The escalation comes amid reports that Tehran rejected Washington’s latest proposals to end the conflict, with prediction markets signaling low odds of a near-term diplomatic resolution to reopen the strategic waterway.
Attention on Wall Street is turning toward third-quarter earnings reports. Several major financial heavyweights—such as JPMorgan Chase & Co. (NYSE:JPM), Bank of America Corp. (NYSE:BAC), Citigroup Inc. (NYSE:C), Wells Fargo & Company (NYSE:WFC), Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS), and Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (NYSE:GS)—are set to release their latest results this week.
The bond market is closed on Monday for Columbus Day, though the equity market remains open. Later this week, investors will digest September Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation data, retail sales figures, and the Federal Reserve’s Beige Book.
Meanwhile, the 10-year Treasury bond yield stood at 5.24%, and the 2-year Treasury bond yield was at 4.79%, as of Friday’s close. The CME Group’s FedWatch tool projections show markets pricing in an 18.8% likelihood of the Federal Reserve hiking interest rates after its October meeting.
| Index | Performance (+/-) |
| Dow Jones | 0.06% |
| S&P 500 | 0.11% |
| Nasdaq 100 | -0.09% |
| Russell 2000 | 0.04% |
The SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (NYSE:SPY) and Invesco QQQ Trust ETF (NASDAQ:QQQ), which track the S&P 500 index and Nasdaq 100 index, respectively, were mixed in premarket trading on Monday. The SPY rose by 0.23% to $780.35, while the QQQ declined 0.024% to $751.09.
Real estate, consumer discretionary and health care stocks recorded the biggest gains, while communication services and energy bucked the overall market trend to close lower, as most S&P 500 sectors ended Friday positive.
| Index | Performance (+/-) | Value |
| Dow Jones | 0.83% | 51,654.95 |
| S&P 500 | 0.59% | 7,811.54 |
| Nasdaq Composite | 0.64% | 27,366.17 |
| Russell 2000 | 0.46% | 2,806.98 |
In his analysis, Mohamed El-Erian characterizes the U.S. economy as fundamentally strong yet navigating an increasingly precarious environment. He notes that the economy remains robust—growing in the “3–4% range, according to the Atlanta Fed GDPNow measure”—supported by a “strong labor market.”
However, he cautions that this expansion coexists with significant fiscal headwinds, pointing out that the U.S. budget deficit reached “around 6% of GDP, despite a robust economy.”
Regarding the stock market, El-Erian observes that U.S. equity indices continue to reach “new record highs,” but warns that this growth is highly fragile, being “driven almost exclusively by narrow momentum in the technology sector.”
Looking forward, he highlights that the Federal Reserve is “navigating an increasingly narrow path” as it balances robust economic activity against inflationary pressures. While policymakers are threading a “tight needle” to maintain stability—making an October rate hike unlikely—upcoming CPI data could upend expectations.
El-Erian warns that a hotter-than-expected inflation print could trigger further fixed-income volatility and increase financial strain, as evidence already suggests “some leakage of interest-rate risk into credit risk.”
Here’s what investors will be keeping an eye on this week.
Crude Oil WTI futures were trading higher in the early New York session by 0.79% to hover around $92.58 per barrel.
Gold Spot US Dollar fell 0.40% to hover around $4,177.47 per ounce. The U.S. Dollar Index spot was 0.1% higher at the 102.31 level.
Meanwhile, Bitcoin (CRYPTO: BTC) was trading 0.70% higher at $83,513.47 per coin over the last 24 hours.
Asian markets traded mixed on Monday, as Hong Kong’s Hang Seng and Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 indices rose. While China’s CSI 30, India’s Nifty 50, South Korea’s Kospi and Japan’s Nikkei 225 indices declined. European markets were mostly higher in early trade.
Photo courtesy: Shutterstock